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package com.hz.util.http.dto; |
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import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; |
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import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; |
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import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; |
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import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig; |
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import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; |
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; |
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; |
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import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; |
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import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory; |
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import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; |
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; |
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder; |
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import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; |
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import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; |
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import org.apache.http.ssl.SSLContextBuilder; |
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import org.apache.http.ssl.TrustStrategy; |
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import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; |
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext; |
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; |
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import java.io.IOException; |
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import java.security.KeyManagementException; |
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import java.security.KeyStoreException; |
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import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; |
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import java.security.cert.CertificateException; |
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import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; |
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import java.util.ArrayList; |
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import java.util.List; |
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import java.util.Map; |
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public class HttpClientUtils { |
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/** 获取Http客户端 */ |
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private static final CloseableHttpClient httpClient; |
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/** 设置默认编码 */ |
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public static final String CHARSET = "UTF-8"; |
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/** 初始化超时时间配置,并配置生成默认httpClient对象 */ |
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static { |
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RequestConfig config = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(60000).setSocketTimeout(15000).build(); |
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httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().setDefaultRequestConfig(config).build(); |
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} |
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public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> params) { |
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return doGet(url, params, CHARSET); |
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} |
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public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) { |
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return doPost(url, params, CHARSET); |
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} |
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public static String doGetSSL(String url, Map<String, String> params) { |
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return doGetSSL(url, params, CHARSET); |
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} |
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/** |
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* 获取ip地址 |
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*/ |
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public static String getIp(HttpServletRequest request) { |
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String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); |
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System.out.println("x-forwarded-for ip: " + ip); |
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if (ip != null && ip.length() != 0 && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { |
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// 多次反向代理后会有多个ip值,第一个ip才是真实ip |
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if (ip.contains(",")) { |
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ip = ip.split(",")[0]; |
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} |
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} |
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if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { |
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ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); |
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} |
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if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { |
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ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); |
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} |
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if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { |
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ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); |
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} |
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if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { |
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ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); |
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} |
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if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { |
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ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP"); |
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} |
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if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { |
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ip = request.getRemoteAddr(); |
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} |
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return ip; |
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} |
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/** |
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* HTTP GET获取内容 |
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* |
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* @param url 请求地址 |
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* @param params 请求参数 |
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* @param charset 编码(UTF-8) |
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* @return String |
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*/ |
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public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset) { |
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String result = null; |
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if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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//响应模型 |
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CloseableHttpResponse response = null; |
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try { |
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//将请求参数拼接url地址后 |
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if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) { |
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List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size()); |
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for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { |
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String value = entry.getValue(); |
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if (value != null) { |
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pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value)); |
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} |
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} |
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url += "?" + EntityUtils.toString(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, charset)); |
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} |
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//创建http get请求 |
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HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url); |
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//由客户端执行get请求 |
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response = httpClient.execute(httpGet); |
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//获取响应状态 |
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int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); |
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if (statusCode != 200) { |
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httpGet.abort(); |
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throw new RuntimeException("HttpClient,error status code :" + statusCode); |
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} |
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//从响应模型中获取响应实体 |
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HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); |
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if (entity != null) { |
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result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, charset); |
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} |
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//关闭HttpEntity流 |
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EntityUtils.consume(entity); |
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return result; |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} finally { |
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try { |
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if (response != null) { |
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response.close(); |
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} |
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} catch (IOException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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public static String doPost(String url, String params, String charset) { |
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String result = null; |
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//响应模型 |
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CloseableHttpResponse response = null; |
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try { |
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//创建http post请求 |
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HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); |
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if (params != null && !"".equals(params)) { |
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StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(params); |
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stringEntity.setContentType("application/json"); |
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stringEntity.setContentEncoding(charset); |
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httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity); |
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//由客户端执行post请求 |
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response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); |
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HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); |
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if (entity != null) { |
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result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, charset); |
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} |
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//关闭HttpEntity流 |
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EntityUtils.consume(entity); |
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} |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} finally { |
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try { |
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if (response != null) { |
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response.close(); |
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} |
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} catch (IOException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* HTTP POST获取内容 |
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* |
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* @param url 请求地址 |
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* @param params 请求参数 |
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* @param charset 编码(UTF-8) |
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* @return String |
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*/ |
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public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset) { |
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String result = null; |
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if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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//请求参数 |
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List<NameValuePair> pairs = null; |
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//响应模型 |
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CloseableHttpResponse response = null; |
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try { |
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if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) { |
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pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size()); |
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for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { |
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String value = entry.getValue(); |
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if (value != null) { |
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pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value)); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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//创建http post请求 |
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HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); |
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if (pairs != null && pairs.size() > 0) { |
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httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, charset)); |
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} |
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//由客户端执行post请求 |
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response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); |
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//获取响应状态 |
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int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); |
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if (statusCode != 200) { |
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httpPost.abort(); |
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throw new RuntimeException("HttpClient,error status code :" + statusCode); |
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} |
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//从响应模型中获取响应实体 |
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HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); |
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if (entity != null) { |
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result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, charset); |
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} |
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//关闭HttpEntity流 |
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EntityUtils.consume(entity); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} finally { |
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try { |
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if (response != null) { |
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response.close(); |
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} |
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} catch (IOException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* HTTPS GET 获取内容 |
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* |
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* @param url 请求的url地址 ?之前的地址 |
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* @param params 请求的参数 |
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* @param charset 编码格式 |
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* @return 页面内容 |
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*/ |
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public static String doGetSSL(String url, Map<String, String> params, String charset) { |
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if (StringUtils.isBlank(url)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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String result = null; |
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CloseableHttpResponse response = null; |
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try { |
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if (params != null && !params.isEmpty()) { |
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List<NameValuePair> pairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(params.size()); |
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for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { |
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String value = entry.getValue(); |
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if (value != null) { |
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pairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), value)); |
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} |
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} |
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url += "?" + EntityUtils.toString(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, charset)); |
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} |
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HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url); |
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// https 注意这里获取https内容,使用了忽略证书的方式,当然还有其他的方式来获取https内容 |
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CloseableHttpClient httpsClient = HttpClientUtils.createSSLClientDefault(); |
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response = httpsClient.execute(httpGet); |
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int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); |
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if (statusCode != 200) { |
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httpGet.abort(); |
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throw new RuntimeException("HttpClient,error status code :" + statusCode); |
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} |
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HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); |
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if (entity != null) { |
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result = EntityUtils.toString(entity, charset); |
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} |
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EntityUtils.consume(entity); |
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return result; |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} finally { |
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try { |
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if (response != null) { |
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response.close(); |
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} |
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} catch (IOException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 这里创建了忽略整数验证的CloseableHttpClient对象 |
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*/ |
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public static CloseableHttpClient createSSLClientDefault() { |
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try { |
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SSLContext sslContext = new SSLContextBuilder().loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustStrategy() { |
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// 信任所有 |
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public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException { |
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return true; |
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} |
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}).build(); |
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SSLConnectionSocketFactory ssl = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(sslContext); |
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return HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(ssl).build(); |
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} catch (KeyManagementException | NoSuchAlgorithmException | KeyStoreException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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return HttpClients.createDefault(); |
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} |
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} |