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package com.hx.util; |
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import com.hx.exception.TipsException; |
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import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; |
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import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory; |
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import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; |
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import org.springframework.http.MediaType; |
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import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; |
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import org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartFile; |
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import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder; |
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import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder; |
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import java.io.*; |
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import java.net.URL; |
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import java.net.URLConnection; |
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import java.util.Base64; |
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/** |
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* 文件转换工具类 |
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* @USER: fhx |
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* @DATE: 2022/3/2 |
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**/ |
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public class FileConvertTool { |
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private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024; |
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/** 获取网络路径文件流 */ |
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public static InputStream getUrlFile(String urlPath) throws IOException { |
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if(StringUtils.isEmpty(urlPath)){ |
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return null; |
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} |
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// 构造URL |
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URL url = new URL(urlPath); |
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// 打开连接 |
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URLConnection con = url.openConnection(); |
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//设置请求超时为5s |
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con.setConnectTimeout(5*1000); |
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// 输入流 |
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InputStream is = con.getInputStream(); |
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return is; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 获取文件base64字符串 |
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* @param urlPath 文件路径 |
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* @return |
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* @throws IOException |
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*/ |
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public static String getFileBaseStrByUrl(String urlPath) throws IOException { |
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InputStream is = getUrlFile(urlPath); |
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byte[] bytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(is); |
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String encoded = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes); |
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return encoded; |
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} |
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// inputStream转outputStream |
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public static ByteArrayOutputStream parse(final InputStream in) throws Exception { |
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final ByteArrayOutputStream swapStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
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int ch; |
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while ((ch = in.read()) != -1) { |
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swapStream.write(ch); |
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} |
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return swapStream; |
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} |
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// outputStream转inputStream |
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public static ByteArrayInputStream parse(final OutputStream out) throws Exception { |
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ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
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baos = (ByteArrayOutputStream) out; |
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final ByteArrayInputStream swapStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray()); |
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return swapStream; |
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} |
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// inputStream转String |
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public static String parse_String(final InputStream in) throws Exception { |
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final ByteArrayOutputStream swapStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
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int ch; |
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while ((ch = in.read()) != -1) { |
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swapStream.write(ch); |
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} |
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return swapStream.toString(); |
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} |
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// OutputStream 转String |
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public static String parse_String(final OutputStream out) throws Exception { |
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ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
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baos = (ByteArrayOutputStream) out; |
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final ByteArrayInputStream swapStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray()); |
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return swapStream.toString(); |
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} |
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// String转inputStream |
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public static ByteArrayInputStream parse_inputStream(final String in) throws Exception { |
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final ByteArrayInputStream input = new ByteArrayInputStream(in.getBytes()); |
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return input; |
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} |
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// String 转outputStream |
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public static ByteArrayOutputStream parse_outputStream(final String in) throws Exception { |
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return parse(parse_inputStream(in)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* 根据byte数组,生成文件 |
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*/ |
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public static File getFile(byte[] bfile, String filePath,String fileName) { |
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BufferedOutputStream bos = null; |
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FileOutputStream fos = null; |
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File file = null; |
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try { |
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File dir = new File(filePath); |
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if(!dir.exists()&&dir.isDirectory()){//判断文件目录是否存在 |
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dir.mkdirs(); |
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} |
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file = new File(filePath+"\\"+fileName); |
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fos = new FileOutputStream(file); |
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bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos); |
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bos.write(bfile); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} finally { |
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if (bos != null) { |
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try { |
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bos.close(); |
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} catch (IOException e1) { |
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e1.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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if (fos != null) { |
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try { |
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fos.close(); |
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} catch (IOException e1) { |
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e1.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return file; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 根据byte数组,生成文件 |
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*/ |
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public static File getFile(InputStream in, String filePath, String fileName) { |
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if(in == null){ |
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return null; |
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} |
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BufferedOutputStream bos = null; |
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FileOutputStream fos = null; |
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File file = null; |
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try { |
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File dir = new File(filePath); |
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//判断文件目录是否存在 |
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if(!dir.exists()){ |
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dir.mkdirs(); |
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} |
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file = new File(filePath+"/"+fileName); |
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fos = new FileOutputStream(file); |
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byte[] b = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; |
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// while ((in.read(b)) != -1) { |
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// fos.write(b); // 写入数据 |
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// } |
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int len; |
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while ((len = in.read(b)) != -1){ |
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fos.write(b, 0, len); |
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} |
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in.close(); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} finally { |
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if (bos != null) { |
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try { |
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bos.close(); |
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} catch (IOException e1) { |
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e1.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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if (fos != null) { |
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try { |
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fos.close(); |
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} catch (IOException e1) { |
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e1.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return file; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 获得指定文件的byte数组 |
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*/ |
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private static byte[] getBytes(String filePath){ |
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byte[] buffer = null; |
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try { |
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File file = new File(filePath); |
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FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file); |
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ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1000); |
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byte[] b = new byte[1000]; |
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int n; |
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while ((n = fis.read(b)) != -1) { |
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bos.write(b, 0, n); |
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} |
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fis.close(); |
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bos.close(); |
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buffer = bos.toByteArray(); |
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} catch (FileNotFoundException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} catch (IOException e) { |
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e.printStackTrace(); |
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} |
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return buffer; |
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} |
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public static MultipartFile getMultipartFile(File file) { |
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FileItem item = new DiskFileItemFactory().createItem("file" |
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, MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE |
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, true |
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, file.getName()); |
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try (InputStream input = new FileInputStream(file); |
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OutputStream os = item.getOutputStream()) { |
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// 流转移 |
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IOUtils.copy(input, os); |
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} catch (Exception e) { |
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid file: " + e, e); |
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} |
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return new CommonsMultipartFile(item); |
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} |
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/** |
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* 根据路径删除指定的目录或文件,无论存在与否 |
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*@param sPath 要删除的目录或文件 |
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*@return 删除成功返回 true,否则返回 false。 |
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*/ |
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public static boolean deleteFolder(String sPath) { |
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File file = new File(sPath); |
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// 判断目录或文件是否存在 |
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if (!file.exists()) { |
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// 不存在返回 true |
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return true; |
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} else { |
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// 判断是否为文件 |
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if (file.isFile()) { // 为文件时调用删除文件方法 |
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return deleteFile(sPath); |
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} else { // 为目录时调用删除目录方法 |
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return deleteDirectory(sPath); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 删除单个文件 |
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* @param sPath 被删除文件的文件名 |
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* @return 单个文件删除成功返回true,否则返回false |
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*/ |
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public static boolean deleteFile(String sPath) { |
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File file = new File(sPath); |
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// 路径为文件且不为空则进行删除 |
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if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) { |
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file.delete(); |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 删除目录(文件夹)以及目录下的文件 |
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* @param sPath 被删除目录的文件路径 |
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* @return 目录删除成功返回true,否则返回false |
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*/ |
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public static boolean deleteDirectory(String sPath) { |
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//如果sPath不以文件分隔符结尾,自动添加文件分隔符 |
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if (!sPath.endsWith(File.separator)) { |
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sPath = sPath + File.separator; |
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} |
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File dirFile = new File(sPath); |
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//如果dir对应的文件不存在,或者不是一个目录,则退出 |
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if (!dirFile.exists() || !dirFile.isDirectory()) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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boolean flag = true; |
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//删除文件夹下的所有文件(包括子目录) |
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File[] files = dirFile.listFiles(); |
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for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { |
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//删除子文件 |
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if (files[i].isFile()) { |
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flag = deleteFile(files[i].getAbsolutePath()); |
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if (!flag) break; |
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} //删除子目录 |
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else { |
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flag = deleteDirectory(files[i].getAbsolutePath()); |
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if (!flag) break; |
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} |
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} |
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if (!flag) return false; |
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//删除当前目录 |
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if (dirFile.delete()) { |
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return true; |
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} else { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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public static String encodeBase64File(File file) throws Exception { |
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FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file); |
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byte[] bytes = new byte[fileInputStream.available()]; |
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// 读取到 byte 里面 |
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fileInputStream.read(bytes); |
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fileInputStream.close(); |
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BASE64Encoder base64Encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); |
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// 得到文件 之后转成beye 然后使用base64转码 |
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// 转码 |
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String encode = base64Encoder.encode(bytes); |
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return encode; |
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} |
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public static String encodeBase64File(MultipartFile multipartFile) throws Exception { |
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if (multipartFile == null) { |
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throw new TipsException("未检查到上传的文件!"); |
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} |
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String imageBaseStr = null; |
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try { |
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String contentType = multipartFile.getContentType(); |
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byte[] imageBytes = multipartFile.getBytes(); |
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BASE64Encoder base64Encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); |
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// imageBaseStr = "data:" + contentType + ";base64," + base64Encoder.encode(imageBytes); |
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imageBaseStr = base64Encoder.encode(imageBytes); |
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imageBaseStr = imageBaseStr.replaceAll("[\\s*\t\n\r]", ""); |
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} catch (IOException e) { |
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throw new TipsException("文件转换base64异常"); |
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} |
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//返回生成的编码 |
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return imageBaseStr; |
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} |
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} |